Chemical pathology is a branch of medical science that focuses on the biochemical changes associated with disease processes. It involves the analysis of bodily fluids such as blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid to diagnose, monitor, and manage diseases. The course integrates principles of biochemistry, physiology, and pathology to help students understand how metabolic and molecular changes contribute to health and disease.  

Students learn about laboratory techniques, automation, and quality control in biochemical testing. They study biomarkers of organ function, metabolic disorders, endocrine abnormalities, and toxicology. The course also covers clinical applications, including the interpretation of test results, decision-making in patient management, and the role of laboratory medicine in healthcare.  

Emphasis is placed on practical skills, including handling laboratory equipment, ensuring accuracy in diagnostic tests, and understanding the clinical significance of biochemical data. The curriculum often includes case-based learning, research opportunities, and exposure to real-life clinical scenarios to develop problem-solving skills.  

Chemical pathology is essential for understanding disease mechanisms, guiding treatment decisions, and improving patient outcomes. It is a dynamic field that incorporates advancements in molecular diagnostics, personalized medicine, and laboratory automation, making it a vital discipline in modern healthcare.