Pharmacognosy and environmental medicines is a multidisciplinary course that explores the study of medicinal substances derived from natural sources, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. It integrates principles of botany, chemistry, pharmacology, and biotechnology to understand the identification, extraction, and therapeutic applications of bioactive compounds. The course delves into the traditional and modern uses of natural medicines, highlighting their role in drug discovery and development.  

A significant focus is placed on the sustainability and conservation of medicinal resources, considering the impact of environmental changes on the availability and efficacy of natural products. Students learn about ethnopharmacology, which examines traditional medical systems and their contributions to modern healthcare. The course also covers regulatory aspects, ensuring safety, efficacy, and ethical sourcing of natural medicines.  

Environmental medicines emphasize the interactions between natural compounds and human health in relation to environmental factors. Topics include the effects of pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction on medicinal plants and the implications for global health. The course encourages research and innovation in developing eco-friendly and sustainable medicinal products. Graduates with expertise in pharmacognosy and environmental medicines can pursue careers in pharmaceuticals, herbal medicine industries, research institutions, and regulatory agencies, contributing to the advancement of natural health products and sustainable healthcare solutions.