Geography is the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, and human interactions with the environment. It explores the spatial distribution of natural and human-made phenomena, examining how landscapes are formed, how weather and climate affect different regions, and how people interact with their surroundings. The course integrates aspects of both natural and social sciences, covering topics such as landforms, ecosystems, population dynamics, urbanization, and economic activities. It also incorporates the use of tools like maps, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and remote sensing to analyze spatial patterns and relationships. By studying geography, students gain a deeper understanding of global issues, such as climate change, resource management, and sustainable development, while also developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The subject fosters an appreciation for cultural diversity and the interconnectedness of people and places, helping individuals make informed decisions about local and global challenges.